航空發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)和光刻機(jī)分別代表了人類科技發(fā)展的水平，都可以算得上是工業(yè)皇冠上的奪目的明珠。目前，我國(guó)航空發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)已經(jīng)有了長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步，那么，我國(guó)的光刻機(jī)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀如何？這種譽(yù)為新時(shí)代“兩彈一星”級(jí)別的“神器”我國(guó)能趕超歐美嗎？

由于光刻機(jī)技術(shù)極端復(fù)雜，經(jīng)過多年競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，目前由原荷蘭飛利浦公司發(fā)展而來的ASML（阿斯麥）公司一家獨(dú)大，占據(jù)大部分市場(chǎng)份額，日本的兩家光刻機(jī)公司（尼康和佳能）茍延殘喘，基本上已退出光刻機(jī)市場(chǎng) 。面對(duì)飛速發(fā)展的國(guó)際半導(dǎo)體行業(yè)，我國(guó)卻被遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)甩在了后面。

▲ STEKI電磁元件在光刻機(jī)領(lǐng)域迎來階段性突破

眾所周知，華為在芯片領(lǐng)域的成就非常喜人，但是即便是自己能夠研發(fā)出芯片了，但是沒有光刻機(jī)還是不能批量生產(chǎn)。近中美貿(mào)易沖突下，中國(guó)芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)如何突圍?

進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)后，我國(guó)重新開展了光刻機(jī)的研發(fā)工作，并成立了專門的研發(fā)公司——上海微電子裝備有限公司（SMEE）。目前，STEKI上海公司與上海微電子公司建立合作伙伴關(guān)系，工程創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)聯(lián)合攻關(guān)，在其中一類關(guān)鍵零部件電磁元件領(lǐng)域已獲得多項(xiàng)突破性成果，并予以實(shí)際應(yīng)用成功，即將進(jìn)入量產(chǎn)階段。

▲ STEKI電磁制動(dòng)器離合器合集

隨著上述關(guān)鍵技術(shù)的研發(fā)成功以及再給我國(guó)5至8年時(shí)間，我國(guó)光科技技術(shù)將站上地位，那時(shí)，我國(guó)芯片產(chǎn)業(yè)將迎來一片曙光。

STEKI electromagnetic components made a breakthrough in the field of lithography

Aero-engine and lithography machine represent the top level of human technology development, and can be regarded as the dazzling pearl of the industrial crown. At present, China's Aero-engine has made great progress. So, what is the current status of China's lithography machine development? In this kind of "two bombs and one star" class "artifact" in the new era can China catch up with Europe and America?

Due to the extremely complicated lithography technology, after years of competition, ASML (Asma), which was developed from the original Philips of Netherlands, is now the dominant company in this area, occupying most of the market share, while the two Japanese lithography companies (Nikon and Canon) are still struggling, and have basically withdrawn from the lithography market. Facing the rapid development of the international semiconductor industry, China is far behind.

As we all know, Huawei has made great achievements in the chip field, but even if it can develop the chip itself, it still can't be mass-produced without lithography machine. Under the recent Sino-US trade conflict, how does China's chip industry break through?

After entering the 21st century, China has restarted the research and development of lithography machine and established a special research and development company -- Shanghai microelectronic equipment co., LTD. (SMEE). At present, STEKI Shanghai has established a cooperative partnership with SMEE, and the engineering innovation team has worked together to solve key problems. In the field of one of the key electromagnetic components, STEKI Shanghai has achieved a number of breakthroughs, which have been successfully applied in practice and are about to enter the mass production stage.

With the successful development of the above-mentioned key technologies and five to eight years time for China, China's optical technology will stand on the world's leading position, at that time, China's chip industry will usher in a dawn.